
It’s 9:15 p.m. on a Thursday when Sarah, a small business owner, realizes she needs to deposit several checks before an important vendor payment clears tomorrow. Just a year ago, Sarah would have had to make a rushed morning trip to her community bank. But since her branch has an Interactive Teller Machine in its 24-hour vestibule, she can connect with a remote banker long after traditional branch hours.
This scenario is playing out daily as regional banks, community banks, and credit unions embrace Interactive Teller Machines (ITMs) to transform their branch staffing models. These institutions have discovered that ITMs enable new approaches to staffing that deliver both efficiency and better customer experiences.
Why Traditional Branch Staffing No Longer Works
The traditional branch model involves multiple tellers handling transactions, personal bankers addressing account needs, and managers overseeing operations. It was designed for an era when most banking activities required in-person assistance.
Today’s reality is different:
In-branch transactions declined by 37% from 2018 to 2023 (BankDirector).
Customers expect extended service hours beyond traditional staffing capabilities.
Labor costs continue to rise while transaction volumes fall.
Financial institutions maintaining traditional staffing models find themselves in an unsustainable position: overstaffed for routine transactions while often understaffed for complex advisory services that drive revenue and customer loyalty.
What Makes Interactive Teller Machines (ITMs) Different
Interactive Teller Machines represent a quantum leap beyond traditional ATMs. They offer capabilities that fundamentally change staffing requirements:
Video banking capabilities: ITMs can connect customers with remote tellers.
More transaction sets: Unlike traditional ATMs, ITMs can handle a range of transactions any time, day or night—cash and check deposits, loan payments, account transfers, new account opening, and card issuance.
Extended service hours: Even after the branch is closed, ITMs can handle customer requests without corresponding staff increases.
Identity verification: ITMs can verify a customer’s identity through multiple verification methods.
Seamless escalation: When an ITM can’t handle a customer request, it can escalate an issue to specialized staff when needed.
ITM-Enabled Staffing Models Transforming Banking
The Remote Teller Center Model
ITMs enable one of the most powerful staffing models, the remote teller center.
Centralized tellers serve customers across multiple branches via video banking.
One call center ITM agent can support 2.4 machines (ABA Banking Journal).
ITMs have increased teller utilization from 20% to 80% for some financial institutions.
Peak and lull periods are balanced across geographic locations.
Specialized expertise becomes available at all locations.
Financial institutions that implement remote teller centers report 30-40% reductions in transaction staffing costs while simultaneously expanding service hours by up to 30 hours per week—a win-win for both operational efficiency and customer convenience.
The Micro-Branch Revolution
ITMs have introduced the concept of micro-branches, which are fully functional banking centers with minimal footprints and staff:
400-800 square feet compared to traditional 2,500-4,000 square foot branches
1-2 universal bankers supported by multiple ITMs instead of 6-8 specialized staff
Significantly reduced real estate and utilities costs
Ability to maintain a presence in markets that couldn’t support traditional branches
Micro-branches can deliver 90% of the services of a full branch at less than 40% of the operational cost. This allows financial institutions to maintain or even expand their physical presence despite industry-wide branch contraction.
The Hub-and-Spoke Network
ITMs enable sophisticated hub-and-spoke models where:
Hub branches maintain full staff with specialized expertise
Spoke branches operate with minimal on-site staff, supplemented by ITMs
Remote specialists from hub locations can assist any customer network-wide
Staff allocation becomes dynamic rather than fixed by location
This model allows for staffing reductions of 25-35% across the branch network while improving service levels and specialist availability.
The Customer Experience Enhancement
Many financial leaders are concerned technology will create impersonal experiences. However, ITMs often improve customer satisfaction with:
24/7 access to banking services beyond ATM capabilities
Shorter wait times during peak periods
More consistent service quality
Access to specialized expertise regardless of branch location
Increased privacy for sensitive transactions
Accommodations for hearing impaired or language preferences
Financial institutions implementing ITM-centric staffing models report 84% customer satisfaction (The Financial Brand), with particularly strong improvements among younger demographics and business customers who value extended hours.
Implementation Considerations for Success
Successful ITM implementation requires careful planning:
Strategic placement: ITMs should be positioned based on traffic patterns and transaction types.
Staff training: Both remote tellers and in-branch staff need comprehensive training on the technology and new workflows.
Customer education: Proactive introduction to ITM capabilities drives adoption.
Integration planning: ITMs must seamlessly connect with core banking systems.
Phased rollout: Starting with a pilot location allows for refinement before network-wide deployment.
ROI Beyond Staffing Efficiency
While staffing optimization is a primary benefit, ITMs deliver additional ROI through:
Extended service hours without overtime costs
Reduced cash handling expenses
Smaller physical footprints for new branches
More efficient deployment of specialized staff
Increased cross-selling opportunities through video interactions
Enhanced data collection on customer transaction patterns
Financial institutions typically achieve full ROI on ITM implementation within 18-24 months, with staffing cost reductions being the largest contributor to this return.
Choosing the Right ITM Technology Partner
The success of an ITM-enabled staffing model depends on selecting the right technology partner with:
Proven implementation experience across multiple financial institutions
Comprehensive training programs for both staff and customers
Reliable service and maintenance capabilities
Seamless integration with existing banking systems
Ongoing innovation to enhance ITM capabilities

NuSource takes a comprehensive approach to ITM implementation. With an industry-leading NPS score of 91.6, in-house, OEM-trained expert technicians (not subcontractors), and deep experience in branch transformation, NuSource provides end-to-end support from needs assessment through ongoing maintenance.
Let NuSource Prepare You for the Future of Branch Staffing
As competition intensifies and customer expectations evolve, ITM-enabled staffing models will become the new standard for financial institutions that want to maintain physical presence while controlling costs. The question is no longer whether to implement these technologies, but how quickly institutions can transform their staffing models to remain competitive.
Ready to transform your branch staffing model with ITM technology? Contact NuSource today to see how our Managed Service Program can help you achieve your efficiency and service goals!
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Technology Driven Efficiency & Service — NuSource